By forming stronger ionic bonds with the perovskite material, CPMAC enhances the electronic properties of the cells and minimizes mechanical degradation. KAUST is part of an international ...

Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, ...

To simulate scenarios in which the conditions are less demanding, all metals were subjected only to organic solvent cleaning before bonding. Specifically, the surfaces were thoroughly rinsed with ...

Fundamental analysis is used most often for stocks, but it can be useful for evaluating any security, from a bond to a derivative ... to manipulate earnings, for example, but it's tough to ...

The willingness of the 4f orbitals of lanthanide metals to participate in chemical reactions is as rare as their presence in Earth's crust. A recent study, however, witnessed the 4f orbital in a ...