In summary, the anomalous course of an aberrant right subclavian artery can cause relevant symptoms owing to compression of the esophagus or the trachea in association with either a nonaneurysmal ...

Finally, a fourth type of vascular ring with RAA is a RAA with an aberrant innominate artery. The first branch is the right carotid and does not classify as a RAA branching pattern; one may be ...

Current risk assessment guidelines for ischemic stroke may underestimate patients with mild carotid stenosis. A Japanese ...

A new study published in Nature Cardiovascular Research found that while carotid artery narrowing can lead to stroke in both men and women, the symptoms and plaque characteristics often differ ...