Epithelial cells that line the small intestine are protected by a carbohydrate-rich layer called the glycocalyx, which prevents bacteria from coming in direct contact with the cells. A key ...

Numerous studies have suggested the cultivation of cells derived from intestinal organoids as two-dimensional (2D) monolayers ...

Although rare, tumors in the small intestine can arise ... Microfold (M) cells are a specialized subset of epithelial cells present within PPs that transport large luminal molecules or ...

Mammalian intestinal epithelium is one of the most swiftly self-renewing tissues in the body, turning over completely every 3 to 5 days. Because of the absence of reliable stem cell markers, however, ...

difficile infection. The white areas show the cells that line the intestine (epithelial cells). In red is the MHC-II protein, which helps activate the immune system, and in blue is the nucleus of ...