The work demonstrates how natural plant extracts can serve as both reducing and stabilizing agents in nanoparticle formation, offering a sustainable alternative to traditional chemical synthesis ...

Metal-based nanoparticles are transforming food packaging by enhancing antimicrobial protection, shelf life, and barrier ...

Silver nanoparticles produced by the fungus Trichoderma reesei could become important allies in the prevention and treatment ...

Examples include the use of plant extracts, bacteria ... Despite the significant progress in the synthesis and application of gold nanoparticles, several challenges remain to be addressed. These ...

Biological methods for metal nanoparticle synthesis utilize living organisms, such as bacteria, fungi, or plants, to produce nanoparticles ... through biomolecules present in their cells or extracts.

Silver nanoparticles (Ag-NPs ... often require expensive equipment and hazardous chemicals. Green synthesis using plant extracts, however, offers a cleaner, safer alternative.